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PB-4

Soviet Union · Armoured car

PB-4
A Soviet amphibious armoured car of 1933-34 with a T-26 tank turret and cork-filled side pontoons, built in a small series of about ten.
PB-4
Also known asPB-4 amphibious armoured car, Plavayushchiy Broneavtomobil PB-4
CountrySoviet Union
Built1933–1934
TypeArmoured car
StatusProduction
UseMilitary
Propulsion
Land driveUnknown
In waterPropeller
HullBoat hull
Engine40 hp petrol
Power40 hp
Dimensions & performance
Length5.3 m
Width1.98 m
Weight5,280 kg
Speed on land50 km/h
Speed on water4 km/h
Seats4

Specifications need checking. Some figures here were taken from the archive and have not been confirmed against a source.

The PB-4 (Plavayushchiy Broneavtomobil, "floating armoured car") was developed in 1933 as a more reliable and better-armed successor to the BAD-2. It was built in a small series, about ten vehicles, in 1933-34. Like the BAD-2, it used a Ford-Timken 6x4 chassis. It carried the turret of the T-26 light tank with a 45 mm Model 1932 gun and two 7.62 mm DT machine guns.

For swimming it had a screw propeller, cork-filled pontoons along the sides and an outboard water heat exchanger for the engine. Removable tracks could be fitted, as on other Soviet 6x4 armoured cars. It weighed 5.28 tonnes, measured 5.3 x 1.98 x 2.25 m and had a crew of four, with armour of 4-7 mm. Its 40 hp engine gave 50 km/h on roads and 4 km/h in water, with a range of 140-200 km.

The PB-4 was fairly successful, but it lacked power and cross-country ability, especially in marshes. Because the Red Army had good amphibious light tanks such as the T-37A and T-38, few amphibious armoured cars were built. A preserved PB-4 is at the Kubinka tank museum.

1 Photographs

7 photographs in the archive folder. Click any image to view it full size.

2 Related vehicles

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